---------------------------------------------------------------- The Navy Public Affairs Library A service of the Navy Office of Information, Washington DC Send feedback/questions to navpalib@opnav-emh.navy.mil The Navy Public Affairs Library is found on the Internet at http://www.navy.mil/navpalib/.www/welcome.html ---------------------------------------------------------------- From Navy Wire Service, 2 January 1996 NWSA1404. ADM Arleigh "31-knot" Burke dies BETHESDA, Md. (NWSA) -- Retired Navy ADM Arleigh Burke, the U.S. Navy's most famous destroyer squadron combat commander and chief of naval operations from 1955 to 1961, passed away yesterday, Jan. 1, 1996, at National Naval Medical Center in Bethesda, Md. He was 94 years old. The 42-year Navy veteran retired from active duty in 1961 after an unprecedented three terms as chief of naval operations. A 1923 graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy, he was best remembered for his World War II command of Destroyer Squadron 23, who came to be known as the "Little Beavers" after their insignia based on the comic strip character. In the battle of Empress Augusta Bay, Bougainville, in November 1943, Burke brilliantly distinguished himself in leading several torpedo attacks which sank a number of Japanese warships. At the end of the month he repeated his performance at the battle of Cape St. George, New Ireland. The final score of Little Beavers' sinkings was one enemy cruiser, nine destroyers, one submarine and several small vessels, plus some 30 planes shot down. Burke's ability to lead his squadron in spectacular dashes at high speeds earned him the nickname "31-Knot Burke." "The nation has lost a true hero," said Secretary of the Navy John H. Dalton. "Arleigh Burke was a patriot in the most classic tradition," said Dalton. "He will be remembered as the very embodiment of honor, courage and commitment. Our thoughts and prayers are with his family and friends." The Chief of Naval Operations ADM Mike Boorda said, "ADM Arleigh Burke defined what it means to be a naval officer; relentless in combat, resourceful in command and revered by his crews. He was a Sailor's Sailor. The entire Navy grieves as it remembers '31-knot' Burke." The Navy recently named an entire class of destroyers, the most modern and capable destroyers ever built, the "Arleigh Burke Class" after the World War II hero. During the commissioning of USS Arleigh Burke (DDG 51) in 1991, Burke issued a characteristic challenge to the ship's crew. "This ship is built to fight," he said. "You'd better know how." Burke once described his approach to life as "... an old- time philosophy -- a philosophy of realism. You must always ask yourself the question, 'What is important in life?' ... I think I did my best and even tried to do a little more. But I don't think it's very important that I be remembered ... the ideas I stood for should be remembered." He is survived by the former Roberta "Bobbie" Gorsuch, his wife of more than 72 years. -USN-